Traffic Turning Movement Counts Analysis
Traffic Turning Movement Counts Analysis records vehicle movements at intersections to understand turning patterns. It aids in signal timing, road design, and traffic flow optimization.


What Are Turning Movement Counts?
Turning Movement Counts (TMC) are surveys that count the number of vehicles turning in different directions at an intersection—left, right, or straight. These counts help traffic engineers understand how traffic flows and make better decisions for road design and signal timings.
For example, at a busy four-way junction, TMC helps identify how many vehicles turn left, go straight, or turn right from each approach road.
- Left turns
- Right turns
- U-turns
- Straight-through movements
Why Are Turning Movement Counts Important?
TMC data gives a clear picture of intersection traffic behavior. This helps in:
- Planning traffic signals
- Reducing delays and congestion
- Improving road safety
- Designing better road layouts
- Planning pedestrian crossings
Without TMC data, city planners would be guessing how traffic behaves, which can lead to poor road design.
Where Are TMCs Conducted?
TMC surveys are usually carried out at:
- Signalized intersections
- Roundabouts
- Stop-controlled intersections
- School zones
- Parking lot entrances/exits
They are especially important at high-traffic locations or where new road projects are planned.
How Are Turning Movement Counts Collected?
TMCs are usually conducted during peak traffic hours, such as:
- Morning (7 AM – 10 AM)
- Afternoon (12 PM – 3 PM)
- Evening (4 PM – 7 PM)
They can be collected through:
- Manual counts using tally sheets or clickers
- Video cameras for later review
- Automated software using Artificial Intelligence
- Sensors and radar-based systems
Pro Tip: Accurate survey data is key to better planning. Explore professional traffic and household data collection services at Traffic Data Count.
Types of Movements Counted
At a standard four-way intersection, the following movements are typically recorded from each approach:
- Left Turn
- Through Movement (Straight)
- Right Turn
- Pedestrian Crossings (optional)
Manual vs. Automated TMCs
Feature | Manual TMC | Automated TMC |
Cost | Low to Medium | Medium to High |
Accuracy | Depends on observer skill | High with proper setup |
Setup Time | Quick | Requires camera or sensor installation |
Data Depth | Basic counts | Can include speed, class, timestamp |
Ideal Use | Short-term, small locations | Long-term or complex intersections |
Applications of Turning Movement Count Data
TMC data is useful in many areas of urban planning and traffic management:
- Signal Timing Optimization
- Traffic Simulation Models
- Intersection Redesign Projects
- Feasibility Studies for New Roads
- Parking and Access Management
- Environmental Impact Assessments
Benefits of Accurate TMC Data
Improved safety:
Helps reduce crash risks at intersections
Better traffic flow:
Allows signal plans that reduce waiting time
Informed decisions:
Supports long-term infrastructure development
Cost savings:
Avoids unnecessary construction or road changes
Our Process
Steps to Accurate Traffic Data Analysis
1. Data Collection & Analysis
We gather and analyze traffic data to provide actionable insights that improve flow and safety.
2. Management & Execution
Our team ensures seamless project management for timely, high-quality delivery.
3. Project Oversight & Delivery
We oversee every phase to ensure projects meet deadlines, budgets, and client requirements.

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Why Choose Traffic Data Count?
We are your trusted partner in traffic data analysis, offering expert solutions to support smarter urban development and transportation planning. Here’s why clients choose us:
- Accurate & Reliable Data
- Advanced Methodologies
- Timely & Cost-Effective
- Expert Team
Testimonials
Honest Reviews from our Customers

Claire Dubois
Germany
“We collaborated with this team for a detailed intersection analysis project in Munich. The turning movement count data was precise, well-documented, and delivered on time.”
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